How VCS ensures application availability

When VCS detects an application or node failure, VCS brings application services up on a different node in a cluster. VCS virtualizes IP addresses and system names, so client systems continue to access the application and are unaware of which server they use.

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For example, in a 2-node cluster consisting of db-server1 and db-server2, a virtual address may be called db-server. Clients access db-server and are unaware of which physical server hosts the db-server.

About switchover and failover

Switchover and failover are the processes of bringing up application services on a different node in a cluster.

Switchover 

A switchover is an orderly shutdown of an application and its supporting resources on one server and a controlled startup on another server.  

Failover 

A failover is similar to a switchover, except the ordered shutdown of applications on the original node may not be possible, so the services are started on another node.