The vxdisk command is used to display the multipathing information for a particular metadevice. The metadevice is a device representation of a particular physical disk having multiple physical paths from one of the system's HBA controllers. In VxVM, all the physical disks in the system are represented as metadevices with one or more physical paths.
To display the multipathing information on a system
Use the vxdisk path command to display the relationships between the device paths, disk access names, disk media names and disk groups on a system as shown here:
# vxdisk path
SUBPATH DANAME DMNAME GROUP STATE sda sda mydg01 mydg ENABLED sdi sdi mydg01 mydg ENABLED sdb sdb mydg02 mydg ENABLED sdj sdj mydg02 mydg ENABLED . . .
This shows that two paths exist to each of the two disks, mydg01 and mydg02, and also indicates that each disk is in the ENABLED state.
To view multipathing information for a particular metadevice
# vxdisk list devicename
For example, to view multipathing information for the device sdl, use the following command:
# vxdisk list sdl
Typical output from the vxdisk list command is as follows:
Device: sdl devicetag: sdl type: sliced hostid: zort disk: name=mydg04 id=962923652.362193.zort group: name=mydg id=962212937.1025.zort flags: online ready private autoconfig autoimport imported pubpaths: block=/dev/vx/dmp/sdl3 char=/dev/vx/rdmp/sdl3 privpaths: block=/dev/vx/dmp/sdl5 char=/dev/vx/rdmp/sdl5 version: 2.2 iosize: min=512 (bytes) max=16 (blocks) public: slice=3 offset=0 len=16450497 private: slice=5 offset=1 len=2049 update: time=962923719 seqno=0.7 headers: 0 248 configs: count=1 len=1488 logs: count=1 len=225 Defined regions: config priv 000017-000247[000231]: copy=01 offset=000000 enabled config priv 000249-001505[001257]: copy=01 offset=000231 enabled log priv 000745-000854[000110]: copy=01 offset=000000 enabled Multipathing information: numpaths: 2 sdl state=enabled type=secondary sdp state=disabled type=primary
In the Multipathing information section of this output, the numpaths line shows that there are 2 paths to the device, and the following two lines show that one path is active (state=enabled) and that the other path has failed (state=disabled).
The type field is shown for disks on Active/Passive type disk arrays such as the EMC CLARiiON, Hitachi HDS 9200 and 9500, Sun StorEdge 6xxx, and Sun StorEdge T3 array. This field indicates the primary and secondary paths to the disk.
The type field is not displayed for disks on Active/Active type disk arrays such as the EMC Symmetrix, Hitachi HDS 99xx and Sun StorEdge 99xx Series, and IBM ESS Series. Such arrays have no concept of primary and secondary paths.
Alternately, you can use the following command to view multipathing information:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=devicename
For example, to view multipathing information for emc_clariion0_893, use the following command:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=emc_clariion0_893
Typical output from the vxdmpadm getsubpaths command is as follows:
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS ============================================================================== sdbc ENABLED(A) PRIMARY c3 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - sdbm ENABLED SECONDARY c3 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - sdbw ENABLED(A) PRIMARY c3 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - sdck ENABLED(A) PRIMARY c2 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - sdcu ENABLED SECONDARY c2 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - sdde ENABLED(A) PRIMARY c2 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 -