Displaying the paths to a disk

The vxdisk command is used to display the multi-pathing information for a particular metadevice. The metadevice is a device representation of a physical disk having multiple physical paths through the system's HBA controllers. In DMP, all the physical disks in the system are represented as metadevices with one or more physical paths.

To display the multi-pathing information on a system

To view multi-pathing information for a particular metadevice

  1. Use the following command to view multi-pathing information for the specified device:
    # vxdisk list devicename

    For example, the command output displays multi-pathing information for the device c2t0d0s2 as follows:

    # vxdisk list c2t0d0s2
    Device     c2t0d0
    devicetag  c2t0d0
    type       sliced
    hostid     system01
    .
    .
    .
    Multipathing information:
    numpaths:   2
    c2t0d0s2   state=enabled   type=primary
    c1t0d0s2   state=disabled  type=secondary

    In the sample output above, the numpaths line shows that there are 2 paths to the device. The next two lines in the "Multipathing information" section show that one path is active (state=enabled) and that the other path has failed (state=disabled).

    The type field is shown for disks on Active/Passive type disk arrays such as the EMC CLARiiON, Hitachi HDS 9200 and 9500, Sun StorEdge 6xxx, and Sun StorEdge T3 array. This field indicates the primary and secondary paths to the disk.

    The type field is not displayed for disks on Active/Active type disk arrays such as the EMC Symmetrix, Hitachi HDS 99xx and Sun StorEdge 99xx Series, and IBM ESS Series. Such arrays have no concept of primary and secondary paths.

  2. Alternately, you can use the following command to view multi-pathing information:
    # vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=devicename

    For example, to view multi-pathing information for eva4k6k0_6, use the following command:

    # vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=eva4k6k0_6 
    
    NAME                    STATE[A]   PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS
    ======================================================================================
    c0t50001FE1500A8F08d7s2 ENABLED(A) PRIMARY      c0        EVA4K6K    eva4k6k0      -
    c0t50001FE1500A8F09d7s2 ENABLED(A) PRIMARY      c0        EVA4K6K    eva4k6k0      -
    c0t50001FE1500A8F0Cd7s2 ENABLED    SECONDARY    c0        EVA4K6K    eva4k6k0      -
    c0t50001FE1500A8F0Dd7s2 ENABLED    SECONDARY    c0        EVA4K6K    eva4k6k0      -

More Information

About displaying Veritas Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) information