Storage Foundation (SFW) is a host-level volume manager that provides a means to virtualize the storage that is seen by the host it runs on. SFW provides central-point control of that storage space.
By running SFW in the Microsoft Hyper-V parent partition, SFW features and functionality extend to the virtual machines (VMs), offering benefits that would otherwise be unavailable at the guest level.
See How Storage Foundation manages storage for virtual machines.
SFW has added the following features and functionality specifically to support Microsoft Hyper-V VMs when running SFW in the Hyper-V parent:
SFW live migration support
You can configure the SFW storage on which the VMs reside to support VM live migration between nodes of a Microsoft failover cluster.
Detailed instructions are available on how to implement live migration for VMs on SFW storage.
See About implementing Hyper-V virtual machine live migration on SFW storage.
SFW storage migration for VMs
The SFW storage migration feature enables you to view and select VMs to migrate to different storage.
Detailed instructions are available on how to implement the storage migration solution for VMs.
SFW also offers advanced features and functionality, such as multi-pathing, replication, and snapshots, which further extend the capabilities of Windows in the data center. More information is available on how to use the following features and the benefits they provide in a Hyper-V environment:
Using Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) to provide failover and load-balancing to the LUNs that host the VMs in the child partition (DMP Device Specific Modules (DSMs) option)
Replicating VMs between sites (Volume Replicator option)
Maintaining Quick Recovery snapshots of the VMs (FlashSnap option)
See About using optional Storage Foundation features in the Hyper-V parent.